Saturday, November 14, 2009

The unspoken truth about attachment

I have come to realize over the past couple of days that I think perhaps it is me who is having more difficulty with the attachment and bonding. Please reserve judgement of me until you have completely read this post.

When I was waiting for Anna to come home I read quite a bit about attachment and bonding. This is a two way street and many times I think that the discussion focuses on the child not attaching to the parent when in fact many times I think there could be an issue with the parent as well.

I am not going to make excuses but to some degree I think that because of my own personal history, occupation, attachment literature and international adoption in general actually set me up to fail before I ever made a trip to meet Anna. Before I go on I know that in the recent news there has been a woman and others who have sought out disruption of their adoption by no means is this my intention or even on the radar but I do have compassion for those who have felt this was in the best interest of the child. That is not the case here.

I would like to explain some of what I have just written because I know that out there some one is already mad at reading this entry. I have disclosed some of my personal history here but to no means all my history. I will tell you that I never attempted infertility treatments quite frankly because I knew that emotionally I would have a very hard time each month knowing that I was not pregnant and then knowing I was pregnant. So when I did not become pregnant when I first started out even though I was sad in my case infertility was NOT an option. I know that the advances in infertility treatment have helped so many to realize their dream of becoming a mother but I could never seem to get past the fact that I may have one or more losses along the way or worst never become pregnant.

So to some degree I shut myself down to caring or wanting to become a Mother in an attempt to protect my feelings then the decision to adopt was made. I also know that the most recent events in my family have had a severe impact on me attaching to Anna. When you are faced with one of the most defining loses of a person's life, (potentially losing your Mother) there are so many other emotions that you feel. To some degree in my mind if I become attached to Anna then I am making myself vulnerable to hurting with yet another person. I also think knowing that I seem to be the only one who is having difficulty putting her to sleep and getting her too eat is also not helping.

As a nurse I have again had to wall off so many emotions just to perform my job that it may seem weird to others who have never had to do this in order to make a living. I will be the first to admit that I feel as though I have done this many times and in many ways over the past 2 months. I have always tended to be a critical thinker and less of an emotional thinker. This is another reason why the death of my Father hit me so hard in many ways which by the way I actually did not start to grieve until about 2 months after his death. I do not expect others to understand but please understand that I am aware of my short comings in this area and I am working on repairing this.

Which brings me to attachment literature, anyone who has read even one book about attachment and adoption has read about the extreme challenges that some have had to face when they grow their family through adoption. Also know that attachment and bonding issue can also arise when the child is biologically yours. I think this is another reason why I got so heavily engrossed in reading blogs before Anna came home. I needed to know that it does work out that attachment and bonding does happen most of the time. I understand the need for the worst case scenario to be presented in this literature because I believe about 1/3 of families deal with severe attachment issues. That is not us however.

The process of international adopt also impacts potential adoptive parents in the form of law changes, excessive paperwork and financial burden. For me there was the constant threat that I would not be able to become Anna's Mother. In retrospect it seemed that I dealt with the wait well but when I read over my previous posts I could tell that I was holding back my heart and feeling towards Anna. Did I care for her and want her home YES, but I just knew that it was what was best for her rather living in an orphanage.

International adoption from the child's stand point at least in my experience is also damaging. Anna spent years not knowing a Mother's or Father's love. Yes she was cared for and feed I even like to think that they were sad when she left. I have felt that type of sadness when I have cared for a baby in the nursery for longer then the typical 2-3 days but by no means is that the sadness that a Mother would feel knowing that her baby will never be in her arms again.

I know this all sound so bleak, a little depressing and sort of concerning. I want you all to know that I do think Anna is very attached to Gerard and he to her. She carries her picture around non-stop, looks for him and has even been able to pick out pictures of him from when he was younger.

Anna is attaching to me as well but slower then to him. I have a lot more competition then he has. I think many did not understand it until a conversation that I had with my sister when she told me that I needed to be more fun. To that I responded that when others are more "fun" then I am in the room not only am I less "fun" but I become the one who is keeping her from the one who IS "fun". I think she finally realized what I was talking about.

Am I taking care or at least making sure that all her needs are being met---YES! Doing I love spending time with Anna---YES! Would I love to spend every minute with her---YES! This is exactly what I am trying to do. Attachment and bonding will come this I do know but I do think that it will take a little more time then I thought. I read some where once fake it til you make it. There are so many factors when it comes to attachment.

21 comments:

Mama Fish said...

Joy it takes time... I really question parents who say they attached immediately as soon as they saw their child. I also discussed this with my social worker who is also an adoptive parent. We have had Small Fry for almost 11 months, and I'm still adjusting, and attaching.

Factor into that the toddler years with power/independent struggles and meltdowns, and it's just plain hard. I keep reminding myself that our son is just a toddler and it will get better!

A few things that have helped me:

1. I would sneak into his room for the first several months and gently scoop him out of bed to rock him while he was asleep. This helped me to attach to him, as during the day he really had no desire to spend time snuggling. He's my typical busy active toddler. I also think subconsiously he was aware of the rocking and my scent too.

2. I try to schedule into my week a few days for a fun activity just for the two of us. It's hard because of schooling the other kids at home, but I have noticed when I factor this in.... he loves it and it's building a memory and a bond.

3. My older two take outside classes one day a week, and that day is reserved for Small Fry and I to go about town. We might just sit at a car dealership waiting for my car.... but we might go to the library or have lunch with daddy. Whatever it is, he enjoys the one on one time with me so much, and it helps with our bonding. It also helps that he loves to be out of the house!

4. I shower that little boy with kisses and hugs. But I have to admit it's my nature. I have always done that even with my bio boys. But Small Fry will not hesitate to come get a hug or kiss, or give one to me... and I think that has something to do with it.

It's good that you recognize how you have had to protect your heart. As you let her in, little by little, even through the fear of losing her.... your attachment will grow. It really does take time. Thank you for being so honest, to share the unspoken side of adoption.

Jackie

The Robins' Nest said...

A big hug to you from someone who has been there. I think issues related to attachment happen to many, but as you said, it is an "unspoken" truth, and many blogs don't talk about it. You are going through something very difficult in itself (bringing your daughter home) without having to also deal with your mom's illness. It will come with time, time, time. I don't mean to make it sounds so simple, but I could write all day about our experiences in working on attachment. The fact that you've read a lot on attachment and are committed to working on it means you're on the right track. I've also met with the woman who did our homestudy and is also a psychologist who works with many international adoption families, and have found it very helpful. Just food for thought.

Julie said...

I know exactly what you mean about holding your heat back. WE did a toddler domestic adoption and we met our (future) daughter 10 days before we officially got custody (and then there were many weeks that went by before she was officially "ours.") The first ten days were so scary. How do you let your heart love that much to something/someone that may never materialize. Then the first few weeks/months, same thing. What if the adoption did not go thru. It was a very scary time. Very hard to bond when you know the situation may result in a bigger heartache than you even want to think about.

I am happy to say that the adoption did go thru. The bonding went very well, but you always worry that maybe it did not go as well as you think and that will show up in a bad way in the teen years.

Julie said...

I meant "heart," not "heat" in my first sentence!!!

Shelly and Steve said...

Joy, thank you for having the courage to post this. I will just say it has struck a chord with me, and I so relate to much of what you said. I have experienced so much loss and heartache, and now we are facing a tough road in this adoption. I don't know how to protect myself, while at the same allowing myself to believe we will be bringing our baby home, not even bringing into account the huge financial aspect.

Hugs to you, and I just know you will continue to grow and heal and be the best mommy for Anna.

Shelly

www.adventureswithaidan.org said...

Joy,
it definitely takes time. She came into your life very abruptly--even given you long wait. You need to give yourself time to adjust. . .I adapted easily, as did Aidan. However, that is not to say Pat did! He loves Aidan and will do anything for him, but it has taken a full nearly 19 months for him to be at peace with the fact that there is someone else he needs to be there for.

sometimes, I think, we build up walls to protect ourselves. It sounds like something you may have done. And, then, we have huge expectations of ourselves on how we will be as a parent. First things first. . .let yourself feel. It's okay! We're all here for you and will walk whatever road you need to take.

And second, don't beat yourself up if your not perfect. God knows I am not! Just let things happen naturally. It will all work out and be okay.

Gods love knows no bounds. . .He above all knows what it is like to be a parent and to have things not happen the way He wants. . .

PattiL said...

JOy I understand your fears and concerns. It will all come to a complete circle soon. I remember crying the 3rd day we had daniel, because he was bonding with dh but not me! He wanted nothing to do with me unless it was time to eat. Once we got home, we he warmed up and i guessed sensed he was safe. He has only recently just fell asleep in my arms by rocking him. Be consistent. Soon these worries will be in the past and you will be worrying about her dating! I promise!

Melissa said...

Joy,
Let me say that your entry hits right at home. Never think you are less of a mom or get down on yourself about your attachment with Anna. I think we all go through similar feelings. While we were waiting the 7 months to bring Colby home, I now realize I became very detached from everything. Other people wanted to buy things for him but I put everything off. I didn't want a shower or gifts or anything. I suffered through alone. We didn't really finish his room until a week before we felt and the same is true with a baby shower.
When we came home, Colby clung to me more than Mike. I was familiar. He was used to women taking care of him. I do remember posting something about how Mike and Colby bonded much quicker and I was soon replaced in the evening routine by Mike. My cuddles with Colby ended. He getd more excited about Mike coming home. To this day I see it. I often feel like a caretaker, although I know I am Mommy. We are attached now but it has been a bumpy road and one I was shy to mention to others. I felt it would be an instant attachment, but it wasn't. We still work on it.
Have no fear, you are Anna's Mommy and she loves you and I know you love her. Just by admiting your feelings, you show your love for her.
Call anytime and we can talk. Maybe a playdate is in order for kids and Mommies alike!
Melissa

Becky and Keith said...

Joy - Great post and I love all of the comments everyone has left. You have the same philosphy I had - keep your heart protected and then you can't get hurt. It's hard, after staying closed for so long to open up and not feel "exposed". I was also not the "fun" one and it took a while for me to realize that by being silly and goofy, my little guy was bonding so much better with me. It was something I only did alone because daddy was always SO much fun so mommy didn't exist. You will get there - don't beat yourself up for "not feeling it".... just keep bonding with Anna and all of the pieces will fall in place.

Hugs!
Becky

MBKimmy said...

First ... so proud of you for putting your feelings out there ... thay may help some too!

Second (and please forgive me I am horrible speller and writer but you will get the gest) I did not adopt. I have 2 children. The first was very well planned for, saved for and prayed for ... 15 months later she finally arrived. IT DROVE ME NUTS but I was attached to her the first day I knew I was preggers. She was such a good baby ... slept well, ate well, played well and grew well. Very rearely sick ... jsut a great baby. when she was 5 months I found out i was perggers with #2 ... Oh a joy you say. Congratulations they all said. How wonderful. Did you figure out how it happened?! OH ... how far apart will they be?! I tried to smile ... I really did, but I was devastated I cried for MONTHS. (secreatly I thought of abortion) NEVER told anyone that ... but I don't agree with abortion and i know that it was just me being nervous and scared. so 14 months later ... I now have a 14 month old daughter and a new born son ... who is HORRIBLE. He was rotten. cried all the time. didn't sleep. Acid reflux. took away from me and MY 1st baby. I thank GOD for my hubby because I can NOT TELL you how many times I wanted to give him away. How many times I asked if we could give him away. IT WAS HORRIBLE. He was almost 8 months old ... something changed (don't know if my begging GOD was finally answered or what) but over night he was a changed baby and I was a changed momma ... NOW I loose my breath rocking him to sleep I ry thinking back at the things I thought about it. I cry at the thought of HOW MANY people were so excited for me and I put my nose up ...

VERY LONG story short he is now 16 months and my daughter 30 months ... I LOVE IT. It is still very hard and I have my moments, but I PROMISE it will happen for you ... try to hang in there ONE DAY IT WILL HAPPEN .. thank GOD for her and for your hubby and really you don't have to be the FUN one ... one day she will need a "grounded one"

Hope you don't think gosh that chick is wack ... just trying to help! Good luck and I know it will all happen sooN!

Matt and Carla Morgan said...

Joy - I love and appreicate your honesty. Nicholas is still having more trouble with me than his daddy. It takes so much time and healing.

And, girl, I am with on the attachment processing being hard for the parent. I so experienced that with him. We experienced tremendous grief in the world of infertility and latching onto my little man and my new (hard sought) identity as a mother was HARD for me.

Interestingly it was much harder for me than it was for Matt - even though he grieved all of the same losses I did (uniquely, of course). I maintain that adoption is more natural for men as they always meet their children - whether it be in a hospital room or a Siberian orphanage.

Be patient with yourself. You and Anna get to do this your way - in your timing. And, remember that your sweet family was ordained by God long ago - He's always known that Anna was your daughter!

Hugs to you - cm

Anonymous said...

Hi, I really believe that bonding takes time. My children were three and one and a half when they came home from Russia. My three year old was pretty demanding and had a few control issues so he was pretty hard work for the first year, which didn't help with the bonding. It also takes them time to rely on you instead of the nearest adult. I found that the day my son sought me out when he was hurt really helped me with our bonding. After guarding my heart for so long it was quite hard, when we first came home, and my children seemed to prefer other adults over me. This has changed over time and although other adults may be lots of fun, it's now Mama and Papa they want and I think I'm beginning to let go of some of my 'self protection' issues.
I would advise time, shared activities that you both enjoy and an understanding friend to off load to.
Remember you're not the only person to feel like this.
Sarah

Tracy said...

I'm just an occasional lurker who also wanted to send you my support. Like others have commented, it is a process, and not always a fast one. The whole int'l adoption thing is so hard - emotionally, mentally, financially, physically. Then add on top of that the fact that you are bringing home a toddler who can be much more difficult than a tiny baby. It's HARD. Not to mention all the other stuff you've had going on. But it really does sound like it will happen - it is just a matter of time. Good luck to you and your family. You have a beautiful daughter! (We have a son, home 4 months now from Russia.)

Jane and Jim said...

It definitely takes time, both ways. Kara is finally attached to me, but it took ~8 months for her to do so.
It's still early for all of you. You're going through a lot of emotions right now and attachment takes a lot of work - take your time, it'll happen and you will eventually feel like you would give your life for that child.

Sarah said...

Joy I couldn't agree more with the others comments. Just give it time and let it come naturally....and yes, do a great job faking it until then. It will come! We recieved the video of our oldest son and we were over the moon with excitement when one week later we became pregnant! Surprise surprise! Our boys were 10 months and 3 weeks apart in age! Jackson our oldest was an angel baby from Russia and our bio guy was a total nightmare. Screaming around the clock never sleeping...poor thing. At the time he made us totally miserable. Our younger guy turned 5 today and he is such a wonderful, sweet, smart and loving little guy! We just adore this little guy and couldn't imagine life without him! Hang in there. It will come.

ana said...

Joy, it does take time. Eli has been home with us for 18 months now, and it has taken that long for him to have a really solid attachment to me. I was really touched this past Sunday. He was upset in church, and he actually came to me for comfort, instead of going to my mother. In the past, if my mother was around, he didn't act like I existed!

He bonded with Russ much more quickly, almost right away. I have heard it's because all their caregivers are female, but they're not around men, so they don't have the expectations of men leaving them. Men are easier for them to trust. I don't know if that's true or not. At first, Daddy was definitely the fun one, and I was the one who was trying to set a schedule, make rules, and meet all his needs, like eating, etc. Now Eli and I have fun too, and we can play and laugh together.

One thing that I did that helped me was to give him lots of physical contact - touching his arm or back, patting his back, kissing his forehead, hugs. He really likes his stuffed animals, and I would use them to model affection too. I would give the stuffed animal a hug or kiss, or have the stuffed animal give him a kiss, and at first, he was more comfortable with that than with me doing it.

It also was hard for me to know sometimes which of his behaviors were attachment related and which were just normal toddler behaviors. We're actually starting to see some just plain old toddler tantrums now, and it's great (if a meltdown can be great! lol)

Just give yourself time. Attachment is definitely a long term process and not an immediate event.

Colette said...

Your honesty is admirable Joy. Sending you love and prayers.

Adrienne, Another Ordinary Miracle said...

Sweet Joy,

I didn't blog much about it if at all (maybe I should have or should now), but it is hard to attach to a child if you have lost a child and/or if you work in a field where children are sick, have delays, or die. Also, it is hard to attach to a child who isn't attaching to you, especially if you see them attaching to others. It's hard to see other children running to their mothers when they are hurt, when they are sad, when they are hungry, when your own child goes to someone else or tries to soothe themselves. At least it was for me!

I second what Ana said about Anna attaching to Gerard b/c he is a man, and he is probably the first man she has ever had so much attention from and the only man taking care of her right now. It's so much harder with you because she had female caregivers in Russia and also while you have been caring for your mother.

Continue to do what you are doing, find ways to just go out (or stay in) and have fun with just the two of you, do a lot of skin to skin contact with the two of you (and possibly ask others not to give her affection and skin to skin contact until she lets you feed her and put her to sleep). Because those two experiences are so attachment-related, I would also feel the way you do. It's hard when the "fun" one(s) she is attaching to are in the room for you to be "fun." If there is any way possible, I would try to have as much one on one time with her as you can doing "fun" activities that require touch (pattycake, hugs, kisses, tickling, playing ball back and forth, reading books in your lap, anything that requires touch, etc). I don't know how you feel about bathing together or going swimming together (holding her in your arms), but this has been shown to help with attachment too.

For feeding ... pretending to feed each other with a tea set/play food would be a good step to you feeding her with real food.

For bedtime... pretending to put her baby to bed (you putting it to bed)while playing would be good pretending for you putting her to bed. You could even call yourself Mama and the baby Anna.

It will take time. It took 2 years for Owen to form a real attachment to us and to prefer me over anyone else. We saw progress during those 2 years and others thought he was attached, but it wasn't until he let me do everything and wanted me to do everything and didn't push me away that I knew he was really attached. It will happen. You didn't get to start off with being Anna's full time mother the way you had planned so starting fresh for both of you might be nice. She definitely will feel the change in you when your own heart opens up to attach to her. I saw changes in Owen when mine did. :) Oh, and co-sleeping with him a year later did wonders. Wish we had done it sooner...

Sending you a big hug,
Adrienne

PS Thank you for holding me this time last year when I was so sad. I hope I can be here for you in the same way as you journey through attachment with Anna. It can be so hard, so hurtful sometimes, but it will get better.

Anonymous said...

"Fake it until you make it" was the best advise I ever got. I took me a GOOD 6 months to attach to my son. Slam me if you want, but he made my skin crawl at times. He just wasn't what I had imagined - he was UGLY, deformed (severe rickets), and I was convinced he was mentally retarded. Fast forward 1 year, and he is the light of my life.

Interestingly, it took me MUCH longer to attached to my daughter, who is my biological child.

FAKE it until you make it and TRY not to over-analyze!

Anonymous said...

I posted the last comment, and I forgot to say this.

It is likely that Anna is testing you with Gerard. My son does that with Nikki, the woman who babysits him 2x a week. He tries to make me jealous - he'll say "I want to go see Nikki" and look at me for a response. I finally figured out what was going on and played the game (I actually drove him to Nikki's house one Saturday - he got upset when he realized that I was actually going to leave him there!).

It sounds to me like your are in that "nervous attachment" stage (both of you).

Hang in there - it is going to take a LONG time, as in months, perhaps years.

vicki said...

joy its been a long time since i visited your blog and i was not aware you were able to bring anna home i remember reading you were hoping this is my fault and i apopolgize,i just wanted to tell you that i understood exactly what you were saying and wanted to let you know it DOES take time, this even happens with bio children, when my first son michael was born my dh and i were over the moon only to lose him 2 short months later to sids, when i had my 2nd son lj i was afraid to love him tooo much and i think you know what i mean as i think its like that with you for anna(if im wrong i apoplgize) eventually of course we did bond and went on to have another child, i was very blessed in this as i was told i could not have more after lj so it was a happy time, motherhood wether bio or thru adoption is not a guarentee you will bond right away and it will take time, your little angel is beautiful and i know you love her and you WILL bond, it just takes time, coupled with losing both your parents it has made it hard and for you to be so honest and worried that people will think bad of you just makes me ache for you, those of us who care about you(yes i am a faceless person on the internet but i do care mad still add your family in my prayers) know that you will do fine. give yourself a big hug from me and take care i will try and be a better friend and blogger , just so many things have happened in my life i have not been blogging much and today i did decide to and here we are :) try and not be so hard on yourself bonding will come you already love her so thats half the battle. love vicki